Kajian Kondisi Perikanan di Danau Laut Tawar Aceh Tengah

. Besides as a tourism area, Laut Tawar Lake also as a place to earn a living for fishermen around it. The aims of the study was to provide an overview of the condition of fisheries in Laut Tawar Lake. The method used was a survey method. The population were fishermen that consist of capture fishery dan culture fishery. The sampling technique used was sratified random sampling. The number of samples was 30 people that consist of 15 fishermen as cupture fishery dan 15 fishermen as culture fishery. Data was analyzed by descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the number of catches have declined in recent years. These shows that there has been a degradation of fish resources (stock) in the Laut Tawar Lake, as a result of overexploitation or overfishing. There has been a development of aquaculture significantly in recent years, this was due to meet the public demand for fish by increasing along with population growth, knowledge about nutrition and income of society. Looking ahead, it is necessary for the optimal management of managing the resource due to its sustainability, such as through effort rationalization, setting the open and close, and the Marine Protected Area

Penentuan Skala USAha dan Analisis Efisiensi Ekonomi USAhatani Kopi Rakyat di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah

Economic scale and economic efficiency of coffee farm at Central Aceh DistrictABSTRACT. The aim of the research is to analyze some production factors that influence production of coffee, optimization level of using production factors (economic efficiency), and break even point of farm size (economic scale) on coffee farm in Central Aceh District. This research used survey method. Its population was coffee farmers in Central Aceh District. Sampling technique used was two stages cluster random sampling. The number of sample was 96 farmers that were consisted of 31 farmers from Kota Sub-District and 65 farmers from Timang Gajah Sub-District. The results of the research are: (1) man labor, fertilizer, plant area, number of tress, age of commodity, and farmers\u27 experience on cultivating coffee influence simultaneously and significantly on coffee production, (2) the use of those production factors on coffee farm in Central Aceh District was not efficient yet, (3) Average farm size was above break even point of farm size

Dampak Globalisasi Perdagangan terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Negara-negara Berpenduduk Muslim

The Impact of Trade Globalization on Welfare in Moslem CountriesThis study aims at examining the impact of trade globalization on walfare level in the Moslem countries. Our welfare variable was measured using maqashid sharia approach, namely care of religion (proxied by conflict intensity), care of the soul (proxied by death rate), care of intellect (proxied by education participation rate), care of the offspring (proxied by population rate) and care of the treasure (proxied by GDP per capita). Meanwhile, trade globalization was proxied by trade openness. In addition to completed analysis, we also employed inflation and exchange rate as additional control variables. Our empirical model used panel data model consisting 9 moslem countries over 1980-2011. This study verified that trade openness has significantly positive effect on welfare indicators, such as population rate, education participation rate, GDP per capita, and death rates decline in the Moslem countries. Our estimation also found that inflation and exchange rate appear to be significantly affecting almost all welfare indicators used in analysis.DOI: 10.15408/ess.v7i1.476

Three Years Survival Rate of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Patients in Dr. Kariadi Hospital, Semarang, Central Java

Objectives: to determine the association between prognostic factors of ovarian cancer with a 3-years survival rate of epithelial ovarian cancer patients.Material and Method: Retrospective cohort study was conducted in 90 patients (during 2012) at Dr.Kariadi General Hospital. Kaplan meier, Log rank and Cox regression were used to analyse survival rate and prognostic factors that influence the disease.Result: Overall 3-years survival rate of epithelial ovarian cancer patients were 58.5% (Kaplan meier). Three-years survival rates were 89.3%, 44,4%, and 35.1% for patients in stage I, stage II, and stage III, respectively, and no patient survive up to 3 years in stage IV. Prognostic factors that associated with 3-years survival rate were stage of the disease, ascites, residual tumor, and type of histopathology {p<0,001; p=0,001; p=0,004; p=0,041, respectively (Log rank test)}, whereas age and size of tumor were not associated. After using multivariate analysis (Cox regression) only stage of the disease was associated with 3-years survival rate of epithelial ovarian cancer patients.Conclusion: There were an association between stage of the disease, ascites, residual tumor, type of histopathology, and 3-years survival rate of epithelial ovarian cancer patients. Stage of the disease was a prognostic factor that most influence 3-years survival rate of epithelial ovarian cancer patiens in this study

Refleksi Fenomena Judicialization of Politics Pada Politik Hukum Pembentukan Mahkamah Konstitusi Dan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi

This paper aims to introduce the phenomenon of judicialization of politics in the treasury of legal thought in Indonesia. In addition, this paper also aims to reflect the presence of judicialization of politics in the Constitutional Court, either through legal policy on establishment of constitutional court or through its decisions. Theoretically, the phenomenon of judicialization of politics began to be known at the beginning of the 21st century characterized by the dependence of society to the court to resolve the issues related to morality, public policy, and political controversies. The presence of judicialization of politics can be reflected from the shift in the political settlement of the case which was originally made through political mechanisms to the settlement through a judicial mechanism. To see the phenomenon, this paper will explore the legal policy on establishment of the Constitutional Court. Through a historical perspective on the establishment, this paper would like to indicate that, in nature, the Constitutional Court is a political institution. In addition, this paper also analyzes the Constitutional Court decision in the case of judicial review on “Perpu” of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and the decision regarding the dispute Election East Java province in 2008, to show that the phenomenon of judicialization of politics has lived and practiced in the Constitutional Court as well

Kajian Persepsi dan Potensi Pengembangan Kawasan Pariwisata Pulau Kecil Studi Kasus: Kawasan Pantai Padang Melang Kecamatan Jemaja Kabupaten Natuna

Small Islands are potential area to be developed becoming tourism area. Jemaja Island as one of the small islands have potency to be able to be developed, which recognized with Padang Melang area. This research is aimed to know perception of society regarding to development of the area and compile tourism potencies that can be developed. Method the used is descriptive method with SWOT analysis. Result of this research indicates that society very support development of tourism (with good perception). Tourism potency is able to be developed including coastal tourism, maritime tourism, natural tourism and history tourism. Development strategy that recommended involve settlement and development of package of tourism, development of tourism facility, adding local transportation facility, opening flight and applying of base on community development in development of tourism

Upaya Dinas Perhubungan terhadap Penertiban Becak Motor di Kota Malang (Studi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 5 Tahun 2011 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Angkutan Orang di Jalan dengan Kendaraan Bermotor)

Di Kota Malang, keberadaan becak motor semakin banyak. Dan sebagai moda transportasi, banyak orang menggunakannya. Keberadaan becak motor di Kota Malang sendiri belum ada larangan, sehingga mereka bisa beroperasi di mana saja. Baik itu di jalan-jalan protokol, maupun jalanan kampung.Hal tersebut mendorong peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian serta menuangkannya dalam bentuk skripsi yang berjudul Upaya Dinas Perhubungan Terhadap Penertiban Becak Motor Di Kota Malang (Studi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 5 Tahun 2011 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Angkutan Orang Di Jalan Dengan Kendaraan Bermotor).Metode pendekatan yang dipakai adalah yuridis sosiologis. Pendekatan yuridis sosiologis ini mengkaji permasalahan dari peraturan Perundang-undangan yang berlaku, dalam hal ini penerapan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 5 Tahun 2011 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Angkutan Orang di Jalan Dengan Kendaraan Bermotor Terhadap Penertiban Becak Motor di Kota Malang dikaitkan dengan realita yang ada.Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui upaya Dinas Perhubungan Terhadap Penertiban Becak Motor Di Kota Malang terkait penerapan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 5 Tahun 2011 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Angkutan Orang di Jalan Dengan Kendaraan Bermotor yaitu adanya upaya preservatif. Bisa dilihat dari prioritas pengaturan keberadaan becak dan becak motor yang mendapatkan izin dari Walikota bagi becak dan becak motor yang beroperasi menuju ke tempat-tempat wisata dalam wilayah Kota Malang dan jalur-jalur tertentu seperti pasar dikarenakan untuk menghindari terjadinya kemacetan dan penataan lalu lintas di Kota Malang. Mencegah pelanggaran becak motor dalam perlindungan hukum preventif, yaitu pengaturan beroperasinnya becak dan becak motor, terutama untuk becak motor hanya diperbolehkan beroperasi menuju ke tempat-tempat wisata dalam wilayah Kota Malang dan jalur-jalur tertentu seperti pasar. Perlindungan represif yang dilakukan oleh Kepolisian, yaitu adanya sanksi dan dianggap sebagai sebuah pelanggaran oleh polisi, sehingga pengemudi becak motor yang beroperasi di daerah Mitra Plaza bisa ditangkap karena dianggap melakukan pelanggaran. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh Dinas Perhubungan Kota Malang terkait upaya penertiban becak motor di Kota Malang dalam melaksanakan Peraturan Daerah Kota Malang Nomor 5 Tahun 2011 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Angkutan Orang di Jalan Dengan Kendaraan Bermotor adalah belum adanya aturan resmi baik berupa Peraturan Daerah maupun Peraturan Walikota tentang keberadaan becak motor. Ditinjau dari sisi Peraturan Daerah Kota Malang Nomor 5 Tahun 2011 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Angkutan Orang di Jalan Dengan Kendaraan Bermotor, tidak ada satu pasal pun yang mengatur keberadaan becak motor, sehingga selama ini upaya yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Perhubungan Kota Malang dan Forum Lalu Lintas Kota Malang hanyalah sebatas inisiatif daerah dengan melihat keberadaan becak motor.Kata kunci: Upaya, Perizinan, Becak Motor

Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pada Karyawan Bank Jatim Cabang Malang)

Style, work motivation and employee performance; (2) to acknowledge and to analyze the influence of transformational leadership style on work motivation of employees (3) to figure out and to analyze the influence of work motivation on employee performance; and (4) to examine and to analyze the indirect influence of transformational leadership style on employee performance through work motivation. The population of research is all employees of Bank Jatim of Malang Branch totaled to 74 persons. Sampling technique is saturated sampling or census, which means that all samples are taken from all employees, precisely totaled to 74 persons. Analysis method is path analysis. Result of inferential analysis indicates that: (1) Hypothesis is accepted. Path coefficient (bY1.X1) between transformational leadership style (X1) and work motivation (Y1) is 0.587; (2) Hypothesis 2 is accepted. Path coefficient (bY2.X1) between transformational leadership style (X1) and employee performance (Y2) is 0.597; (3) Hypothesis 3 is accepted. Path coefficient (bY2.Y1) between work motivation (Y1) and employee performance (Y2) is 0.357; (4) Transformational leadership style has indirect influence on employee performance through work motivation with the influence rate of 0.201. It may be suggested that the leaders of the Bank shall apply transformational leadership style by giving good model of loyalty to the bank and encouraging the employees for better work